Peer Review Improvement Act of 1982

[AI summary unavailable — showing source text] Peer Review Improvement Act of 1982 - Replaces the present professional standards review program (part B of title XI of the Social Security Act) with the program established by this Act. Amends title XVIII (Medicare) of the Social Security Act to direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services to contract with utilization and quality control peer review organizations (organizations) as defined in title XI (General Provisions) of the Act. Amends title XI to redesignate part B - Peer Review of the Utilization and Quality of Health Care Services (currently, Professional Standards Review). Defines a utilization and quality control peer review organization as an entity which: (1) is composed of a substantial number of the licensed doctors of medicine or osteopathy engaged in the practice of medicine or surgery within designated areas established by the Secretary; and (2) is able to perform review functions as required by this Act. Directs the Secretary to establish geographic areas with respect to which contracts will be made. Requires such areas to be the same as those established under part B prior to enactment of the Utilization and Quality Control Peer Review Act of 1982, except t…